Additional Real Eight Documents
1715 DOCUMENTS (REAL 8, ETC.)-CONTINUED
ASSESSMENT OF ABOVE BY JH
After reading the above one wonders how anyone, except perhaps an
archaeologist, could ever doubt which wreck was the Capitana of
Ubilla and which was the Almiranta. Salmon plainly states that
he is in 27d 50m and, further, that all the wrecks are between
this latitude and 27d 15m which is at Lima's site. Lima says his
is the furthest to the south. Further, Salmon states that the
Capitana wrecked four hours and two leagues before the Almiranta,
meaning they knew the approximate location of the Capitana, but
not the exact spot at that early date in August.
All of the other evidence pretty much sums up which is which by
the physical makeup of the two wreck sites. For example, the
Capitana was smashed into many pieces and it's ballast lies in 2
brazas of water. This certainly isn't the Cabin site. On the
other hand, the ballast of Salmon's ship was in four brazas (some
say 3 and 3 1(2) and this is about the depth of the ballast off
the Cabin site - 20 to 22 feet.
Early on, the survivors wrote that they knew where all but 3 of
their ships had wrecked. They were unsure of the fate of
Echeverz Patache, the French Prize and the Grifon. From this it
is fairly clear that the Concepcion was the French Prize. Later,
it turns out the Concepcion wrecked up near the Cape and
thereafter they refer to the spread between the wrecks as about
15 or 16 leagues. Prior to that point they always said 10
leagues (27d 50m to 27d 15m, which is 35 nautical miles or about
10 Spanish leagues).
It seems quite clear to me that, in spite of Romans and other
evidence, the area of Lima is off St Lucie Inlet somewhere and
the Patache is off Jenson's Beach area. Probably the Douglas Park
site is Ubilla's Fragatilla. Who else would have had more
opportunity to smuggle gold than he? Besides, the inspectors
back in Cadiz (Visitadores) would spend a lot more time on his
Capitana than on a small ship such as the Fragatilla.
The San Miguel is probably up near Fernandina Beach or Mayport
area. Ross Hutchison says a Black shrimper found a ballast pile
by dragging his net into it about 1 1/2 miles off Mayport.
However, it is doubtful that this ship had more on it than a lot
of tobacco and perhaps some small amounts of personal money. It
would be interesting to find but not really worth a lot of effort
if one wants to make money in this business.
As to the location of the Concepcion ...? This might be a very
worthy target, as quite a bit of treasure was placed on it. The
seven survivors who testified in St Augustine seem to indicate
they were wrecked near the shallows off the Cape itself, but they
may have just drifted through here in the 3 days they floated
around on the hatch cover before reaching shore. If the ship did
come apart, say, about three miles north of Sebastian Inlet this
would go along way toward explaining the coins which show up on
the beach from Chuck's Steak House to Melbourne Beach.
Echeverz Capitana and Almiranta are probably where everyone
thinks they are off Rio Mar and Sandy Point, respectively. The
small ship nicknamed La Popa, may have been on Sandy Point as
well, since a small pile of ballast has been reported near the
beach on the north side of the point.
It is fairly certain that Echeverz' Capitana is the Rio Mar site
and that it was the Hampton Court. Lord Hamilton stated as much
in 1715 when the ships were in Havana Harbor. Gene Lyon says he
traced the Capitana of Echeverz back to where it was built in
Spain, but this is pretty good circumstantial evidence to the
contrary. Who knows? Or cares? See below for Hampton Court
data.
85. (Continued)
"...By late advises from the Havana I am told the
Galleons from Vera Cruz were daily expected there in order to
join two Spanish ships of war, one of which was the Hampton
Court, who are said to have great treasures on board for old
Spain ....
86. National Maritime Museum - Page five from the Dimension book
“B".
Hampton Court - Length of gun deck 150 feet 6 inches;
length of keel 125 feet 6 inches; Beam 40 feet one inch; Depth of
Draft 17 feet 3 inches; burden 1072 tons; carried 70 guns;.
captured by the Dunkirk Squadron (French) in 1707.
Potter also states that the Capitana of Echeverz is the Hampton
Court. (See 1715DOCS.SDY).