Echeverz' Dutch Prize Location
PAGE 64.
DATA ON LOCATION OF ECHEVERZ' DUTCH PRIZE
1. This ship was the Dutch frigate that Echeverz' Squadron
captured near Cartagena, presumably engaged in contraband trade,
and brought to Cartagena where it was confiscated and auctioned
to Echeverz for 2,000 pesos. This price and the small number of
crew on it would indicate that it was a very small frigate. The
1. (Continued).
ship's name was Nuestra Senora de la Popa, alias La Galera
according to Nancy, but I don't think that this was an alias as
La Galera means the galley and small frigates were also called
galleys in those days, as they could be both moved by sailor
oars. So where Nancy saw mention of La Galera it wasn't an
alias, but just a classification of the ship.
We know nothing about her tonnage or measurements or
number of cannon carried, if any. Her Captain was Juan Baptista
Zaleme, the Pilot Mateo Bernardo, and 1st Mate was Pedro
Echequia. She also carried an additional 15 officers and crew.
We don't know if she carried any cargo between Cartagena and she
might have just gone in ballast.
2. Declaration of Captain Sebastian Mendez, Piloto Mayor of
Nuestra Senora del Carmen, alias La Holandesa, of Echeverz
Squadron, St Augustine, 7 August 1715.
He mentions all the ships being lost at Ayz in 28d 10m.
Real mix up here. The captured French frigate was named Nuestra
Senora del Carman, alias El Ciervo, etc., and we know that as
late as 12 Oct 1715 they were still claiming that there was no
news of the ship French Prize of Echeverz, so this could not be
the ship. The alias of La Holandesa could only mean a Dutch ship
and this does not rule out the possibility that although they
called Nuestra Senora del Carmen a French Prize that it
originally had not been Dutch built and thus called a Dutch ship.
However, I don't think so. (Me neither - JH)
Now the Dutch ship was named Nuestra Senora de la Popa
in Cartagena and Mendez called his ship Nuestra Senora del
Carmen. Now it is perfectly conceivable that Echeverz changed
it's name in Havana to Nuestra Senora del Carmen, which was also
the name of his Capitana. Remember that people named ships after
their patron saints in those days and, being very superstitious,
believed that this would give a ship more protection from the
dangers of a sea voyage.
We know right-from the beginning it was known that the
Dutch Prize was wrecked and since Mendez got to St Augustine at
such an early date, he had to have wrecked near the others and
sought permission from Salmon to go to st Augustine. I feel that
this Dutch Prize was Mendez ship. Since he mentions 28d 10m, I
believe-
PAGE 65.
LOCATION DATA ON DUTCH PRIZE - TWO
2. (Continued)
that this Dutch Prize might be Rathman's wreck close to shore,
which would fit in since it would be a small ship and might not
have been carrying any cannon.
3. Echeverz to Mirallas, Palmar de Ayz, 24 Aug 1715.
Echeverz wrote two letters on this date and said he was
at the "Real de Nuestra Senora de la Popa". This would knock out
my belief that Echeverz changed the name of the ship in Havana
and also indicates that it was wrecked close to his own ship, as
he would not have traveled far from his own shipwreck it visit
such a small insignificant vessel. This knocks out my belief
about the ship being Rathman's as well. (Echeverz lived aboard
the staterooms of the Popa, which had washed completely up on
shore, during the salvage efforts. It probably is located
somewhere between Sandy Point and Rio Mar - JH).
4. DURO, Armada Espanola, Vol VI, pp 121.
"La Holandesa of Echeverz Squadron was washed ashore".
Note: This could certainly happen to such a light ship as the
Dutch Prize.